Hyperglycemia is a condition where blood sugar levels in your body are too high. The sugar in the blood is obtained from the food you eat and is the main source of energy for your body. Hyperglycemia is a condition commonly found in people with diabetes who experience impaired production of the hormone insulin, which plays an important role in the process of using sugar by various body organs. Having sugar levels that are too high can cause various health problems. Learn more on dr marlene merritt reviews.
Some of the symptoms of hyperglycemia that can be found are weight loss, frequent thirst, headaches, visual disturbances, difficulty concentrating, feeling very tired, and frequent urination. In addition, blood sugar levels higher than 200 mg / dL are also symptoms of hyperglycemia.
There are several things that can cause hyperglycemia. The most common cause of hyperglycemia is non-compliance with insulin treatment or oral anti-diabetic drugs. Other causes are stress, decreased physical activity, illness, heavy physical activity, infection, consuming foods that contain lots of carbohydrates or calories.
People who experience prolonged hyperglycemia disorders are at risk of experiencing disruption of wound healing processes, skin infections, and digestive disorders such as diarrhea and chronic constipation. In addition, a woman who has hyperglycemia for a long time is also at risk for suffering from vaginal infections, while in men, prolonged hyperglycemia can cause erectile dysfunction. Some other disorders that may occur due to prolonged hyperglycemia are nerve damage, changes in mental status, anxiety, paralysis, decreased visual acuity, impaired blood circulation in the legs, and hair loss.
Another risk of hyperglycemia is diabetic coma. This situation occurs when hyperglycemia has been going on for a long time without any treatment or if blood sugar levels are too high that it can be life-threatening. However, diabetic coma can also occur in people who have hypoglycemia, a condition in which blood sugar levels are too low. Some of the symptoms of diabetic coma are shortness of breath, increased thirst, dry mouth, frequent urination, and nausea.